【Scientific information】
Research and Development Department, Sun Chlorella Corporation
Arterial Stiffness Improvement and Plasma NOx Level Following Intake of Chlorella-Derived General Nutritional Supplements
Presented at the 13th Meeting of the Clinical Blood Pressure and Pulse Wave Study Group (2013)
- Objectives
- The aging-related increase of arterial stiffness (vascular hardness) serves as
an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. We previously reported
improvement in arterial stiffness of young people following intake of Chlorella (the
10th Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Society of Anti-Aging Medicine, 2010).
However, the mechanism for such activity and the efficacy in middle-aged or
elderly people remain to be clarified. The present clinical study was conducted to
verify it.
- Methods
- The study was designed as a double-blind study comparing the Chlorella
intake group with the placebo group, involving 33 healthy volunteers of both sexes
aged 45-75 (mean: 62.2). Each subject ingested Chlorella tablets
or placebo tablets twice daily (15 tablets/dose) for 4 weeks. Before and after the
intake period, the volume pulse wave was measured at the brachium and the ankle
to determine the brachial angle pulse wave velocity (baPWV). In addition, venous
blood collected after a fast was measured as to plasma NOx level by the Griess
method.
- Results
- The tablet intake rate did not differ significantly between the two groups. In
the placebo group, bPWV showed no significant change after intake as compared
to the pre-intake level. In the Chlorella group, however, this parameter decreased
significantly after intake (P=0.04, Fig. 1). Furthermore, the Chlorella group showed
a significant correlation of the magnitude of change in baPWV following intake to
the magnitude of change in plasma NOx level following intake (P=0.004, Fig. 2).
- These results suggest that arterial stiffness can be improved by 4-week
Chlorella intake also in middle-aged and elderly people and that an increase in the
production of nitrogen monoxide by vascular endothelial cells is probably involved
in improvement of arterial stiffness.
Details
- Professional:
society meeting
- 13th Meeting of the Clinical Blood Pressure and Pulse Wave Study Group (2013)
- Title:
- Arterial Stiffness Improvement and Plasma NOx Level Following Intake of Chlorella-Derived General Nutritional Supplements
- Authors:
- Takeshi Otsuki1), Kazuhiro Shimizu2), Yukari Arakawa3), Seiji Maeda4)
- Affiliation:
- 1) Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Ryutsu Keizai University, 2) Sports
R & D Core, University of Tsukuba, 3) Sun Chlorella Corporation, 4) School
of Health and Physical Education, University of Tsukuba
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